Systematic fixed income strategies: An innovative framework for bond investing

The evolution of global markets and technological advances have enabled systematic fixed income approaches to complement traditional fixed income investment approaches, potentially enhancing diversification and custom alpha-driven opportunities.

Highlights

  • The rise of data analytics and highly sophisticated quantitative techniques has allowed for advances in systematic fixed income strategies that may complement traditional active and passive bond allocations.
  • Systematic fixed income investing combines the rigor of academic research and technology to apply investment factors in portfolio construction, using large data sets to uncover differentiated sources of alpha for bond investors.
  • Growing trends—such as the proliferation of high-quality market data, the rise of electronic trading, and the availability of alternative datasets, combined with advances in machine learning and cloud-based analytics—are accelerating systematic fixed income investing opportunities.
  • In some cases, systematic fixed income strategies have offered lower correlation of excess returns relative to fundamental approaches, as well as lower volatility of excess returns during periods of market or geopolitical stress.
  • Fidelity’s systematic fixed income team can customize solutions across the global bond market universe—such as core, core-plus, high yield, non-traditional bond, municipal bonds, income or liability-driven objectives, among others.
     

An overview of passive and active fixed income strategies and where systematic approaches fit in.

Passive strategies Active strategies
Traditional beta

Seeks to replicate traditional market cap-based indices

"Smart" beta

Factor-based indices designed to outperform traditional benchmarks

Goals: Seeks to enhance returns, improve diversification, or reduce risk

Factor investing strategies span passive and active approaches

Systematic alpha

Seeks active returns from a diversified source of standard and proprietary factors, as well as implementation opportunities

Goals: Seeks to enhance returns, improve diversification, and mitigate risks while offering customized solutions, or targeted exposures

Factor investing strategies span passive and active approaches

Traditional alpha

Seeks to outperform peers through fundamental research

Lower risks/seeks to replicate or outperform indices ⟷ Higher risk-adjusted return potential

 

Source: Fidelity Investments. For Illustrative purposes only.